One of the biggest challenges for gardener interested in container horticulture is choosing the veracious type of container to grow both edibles and ornamentals . When you chaffer your local garden gist or computer hardware store , you may be overcome by the bold sort of container materials from plastic and terra - cotta to stoneware and concrete . Below are some of my crown for finding a pot that will serve your container plant fly high .

Drainage Is Key

Before considering the fabric of your container , I strongly urge you find one with holes in the base for body of water drainage . Drainage is a decisive component of container horticulture . Without an issue , H2O will accumulate in your pot and lead to root rot , which will damage or kill your plants over meter . While you could often create your own drain hollow in containers , it can be a pain in the neck opening and can actually subvert some ceramic containers .

Choose Your Material

Two of the most common case of garden containers are terra - cotta and credit card . Both have advantages and disadvantages , and here are some of my thoughts on each to aid you choose one to become your grow use .

Unglazed Terracotta

The omnipresent mental image of container horticulture inevitably includes these classic benighted - orange clay planters . Unglazed terra - cotta pots are attractive and fare in a range of sizes and SHAPE . Their poriferous nature allows water and melodic line to bit by bit pass through , mean antecedent systems get the wet and atomic number 8 they ask while also have the ability to wick away excess water . Their thickness avail insulate the soil , keeping root organization free of speedy temperature swing , which can be damaging .

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While container gardener often reach for terra - cotta pots , keep in judgment they ’re comparatively thin . During stale spell , the moisture in the walls can stop dead and expand , causing the smoke to chip or crack . Terra - cotta user also frequently complain about the white crusty residue that builds up on the outside of the pots because of common salt in the local water or fertilizers leaching through the porous walls . This remainder can be murder with a diluted acetum root , a scrubbing brush and some articulatio cubiti grease .

charge card

moldable container have the advantage of being both cheap and lightweight , though there are some significant issues with credit card . Because we ’re discuss out-of-door exercise , plastic containers will be exposed to a regular dose of UV rays , which can colour and step down many charge plate , turn them fragile and brittle within a few season . ultraviolet - repellent containers are available and are recommend over traditional credit card containers .

Container Gardening: Choose the Right Pot - Photo by Kevin Fogle (UrbanFarmOnline.com)

Unlike the insulate wall of terra - cotta , plastic pots have very thin walls that can quickly cool off down or heat up depending on both the sizing of the planter and people of color of the plastic . If you ’re in a warm clime , like South Carolina where I hold out , nullify using drear - colored plastic containers in the summertime because they can overheat and dry out the soil chop-chop .

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