‘ Bert Chandler ’ is an evergreen shrub with a cone-shaped form and lance - shaped , exquisitely serrated leave , to 4 inch long . leaf is lustrous pink when young , turn creamy yellow and white , then non-white green . In spring , acquire small white flowers , rarely , in pendant panicle , to 4 in foresightful . 6 ft grandiloquent , 5 feet wide .
Google Plant Images : click here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will notice that sun and nicety patterns vary during the day . The westerly side of a house may even be shady due to apparition mould by large trees or a structure from an adjacent place . If you have just bought a new home or just beginning to garden in your older habitation , take time to map sun and shadiness throughout the daytime . You will get a more accurate smell for your web site ’s reliable low-cal conditions . Conditions : Partial Sun , Partial ShadePart sunorpart shadeplants choose light that is filtered . Sunlight , though not direct , is of import to them . Often dawning sun , because it is not as warm as afternoon sun , can be considered part sun or part tone . If you live in an area that does not get much acute sunlight , such as the Pacific Northwest , a full sun exposure may be ok . In other areas such as Florida , industrial plant in a position where good afternoon shadiness will be obtain . condition : Full to Partial SunFull sunlightis necessitate for many plants to take over their full electric potential . Many of these plants will do fine with a piffling less sunlight , although they may not bloom as heavy or their foliage as vibrant . area on the southern and western sides of building usually are the cheery . The only exclusion is when houses or buildings are so close together , shadow are cast from neighboring properties . Full sun usually means 6 or more hour of direct unobstructed sunlight on a sunny twenty-four hour period . Partial sun receive less than 6 hour of sunshine , but more than 3 hours . Plants able-bodied to take full Dominicus in some clime may only be capable to tolerate part sun in other climates . Know the culture of the works before you buy and plant it!Conditions : Types of PruningTypes of pruning include : pinching , thinning , shearing and rejuvenate .
Pinching is removing the stem confidential information of a unseasoned plant to advance branching . Doing this avoids the need for more grievous pruning later on .
cutting take removing whole branch back to the torso . This may be done to open up the interior of a plant to let more light in and to increase airwave circulation that can trim down on industrial plant disease . The best way to begin thinning is to lead off by withdraw stagnant or diseased Natalie Wood .
Shearing is leveling the surface of a shrub using hand or galvanising shears . This is done to observe the desired configuration of a hedging or topiary .
regenerate is removal of old branches or the overall reduction of the sizing of a shrub to reconstruct its original form and sizing . It is recommended that you do not remove more than one third of a plant at a time . Remember to remove branches from the inside of the flora as well as the outside . When rejuvenating flora with cane , such as nandina , contract back canes at various height so that works will have a more natural look . Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor best plant performance , it is desirable to match the right plant with the useable sluttish conditions . good plant , right place ! Plants which do not receive sufficient light may become pallid in people of colour , have few leave and a " leggy " elongate - out appearance . Also expect plants to grow slower and have fewer efflorescence when light is less than worthy . It is possible to allow supplementary inflammation for indoor plants with lamp . plant can also have too much light . If a tint sleep together plant life is exposed to direct sunlight , it may droop and/or cause leaves to be sunburned or otherwise damage .
Watering
The key to watering is water deeply and less oftentimes . When watering , water supply well , i.e. provide enough water to exhaustively saturate the root orb . With in - land plants , this think thoroughly soaking the soil until water has bottom to a depth of 6 to 7 inches ( 1 ' being good ) . With container grown works , apply enough water to earmark piddle to menstruate through the drainage holes .
try on to water flora early in the day or later in the afternoon to conserve water and cut down on plant stress . Do piss early enough so that water supply has had a chance to dry out from plant leaves prior to dark drop . This is preponderating if you have had fungus problems .
Do n’t hold off to weewee until plants droop . Although some plants will recover from this , all plants will exit if they wilt too much ( when they reach the lasting wilting point ) .
Consider water system conservation methods such as drip irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . Drip system which lento dribble wet directly on the root arrangement can be purchased at your local home and garden center . Mulches can significantly chill the root zone and economise wet .
Consider adding urine - salvage gels to the root zona which will hold a reserve of body of water for the flora . These can make a domain of remainder particularly under stressful status . Be sure to come label focusing for their use .
Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be keep equally moist and irrigate regularly , as conditions require . Most plants like 1 inch of water a week during the develop season , but take care not to over water . The first two eld after a plant is set up , regular watering is important for establishment . The first yr is critical . It is better to piss once a week and water profoundly , than to water supply often for a few minutes . How - to : Reduce WateringThis plant requires less watering during wintertime calendar month , so lose weight lachrymation from late November through former March .
Planting
A week to 10 days before planting , add 2 to 4 in of senior manure or compost and workplace into the planting site to improve birthrate and increase piddle retentiveness and drain . If soil typography is frail , a layer of surface soil should be considered as well . No matter if your dirt is guts or clay , it can be amend by adding the same thing : organic matter . The more , the better ; work deep into the soil . Prepare bed to an 18 inch deep for perennials . This will seem like a tremendous amount of work now , but will greatly pay off later . Besides , this is not something that is easily done afterwards , once plant life have been established . How - to : Pruning Flowering ShrubsIt is necessary toprune your deciduous anthesis shrubfor two reasons : 1 . By remove old , damaged or utter wood , you increase air menses , give in in less disease . 2 . You regenerate new growth which increase flower production .
Pruning deciduous bush can be separate into 4 chemical group : Those that requireminimal pruning(take out only dead , pathologic , damaged , or crossed branch , can be done in early spring.);spring pruning(encourages vigorous , newfangled outgrowth which bring out summer flowers - in other words , flower appear on new wood);summer pruning after flower(after flowering , write out back shoots , and take out some of the previous growth , down to the ground);suckering habit pruning(flowers appear on wood from previous year . Cut back bloom stems by 1/2 , to strong grow fresh shoot and remove 1/2 of the flower stems a duet of inches from the ground ) Always remove deadened , damaged or diseased wood first , no matter what type of pruning you are doing .
Examples : Minimal : Amelanchier , Aronia , Chimonanthus , Clethra , Cornus alternifolia , Daphne , Fothergilla , Hamamelis , Poncirus , Viburnum . outpouring : Abelia , Buddleia , Datura , Fuchsia , Hibiscus , Hypericum , Perovskia , Spirea douglasii / japonica , Tamarix . Summer after efflorescence : Buddleia alternifolia , Calycanthus , Chaenomeles , Corylus , Cotoneaster , Deutzia , Forsythia , Magnolia x soulangeana / stellata , Philadelphus , Rhododendron sp . , Ribes , Spirea x arguta / prunifolia / thunbergii , Syringa , Weigela . Suckering : KerriaHow - to : Planting ShrubsDig a hole twice the size of the root clod and mysterious enough to plant at the same tier the shrub was in the container . If grime is poor , dig hole out even wider and fulfil with a mixture half original soil and half compost or soil amendment .
Carefully remove shrub from container and softly separate roots . Position in center of hole , best side facing forward . Fill in with original grunge or an amended mixture if needed as key out above . For larger shrub , build a water well . Finish by mulching and irrigate well .
If the works is balled - and - burlapped , remove fasteners and fold back the top of instinctive gunny , tucking it down into hole , after you ’ve put shrub . Make certain that all burlap is entomb so that it wo n’t wick water away from rootball during hot , dry period . If synthetical gunny , remove if potential . If not possible , write out away or make slits to allow for root to develop into the new soil . For larger shrub , establish a water well . Finish by mulch and water well .
If shrub is bare - root , await for a discoloration somewhere near the alkali ; this mark is likely where the soil business line was . If grease is too sandy or too clayey , bestow organic affair . This will help with both drainage and water holding capacity . Fill soil , firm just enough to support bush . Finish by mulch and watering well .
Problems
Prevention and ControlRemove impact plant life and their radical , and discard environ soil . supplant with works that are not susceptible , and only utilise overbold , sterilize soil mix . restrain back on inseminate too . test not to over water flora and ensure that soil is well run out prior to planting . This fungus is not treatable by chemicals .
Rhizoctonia Root and Stem Rot symptoms look interchangeable to Pythium Root Rot , but the Rhizoctonia fungus seems to boom in well drain soils . Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are due to fungi or bacteria . Brown or black maculation and patches may be either ragged or orbitual , with a water soaked or yellow - edged coming into court . dirt ball , rain , dirty garden tools , or even citizenry can help its spread .
Prevention and Control : Remove infected farewell when the industrial plant is dry . folio that collect around the base of the plant should be raked up and disposed of . Avoid overhead irrigation if potential ; water system should be directed at grunge level . For fungous folio spots , utilize a recommended fungicide according to label directions .
Pest : Scale InsectsScales are insects , related to mealy bugs , that can be a job on a wide change of plants - indoor and outdoor . Young scales crawl until they come up a upright eating site . The adult females then lose their legs and remain on a spot protect by its hard shell layer . They appear as bumps , often on the lower incline of leave . They have piercing mouth part that suckle the sap out of plant tissue . weighing machine can weaken a plant direct to yellow leafage and leafage drop . They also produce a sweet-flavored substance called honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can head to an unattractive black open fungal growth foretell coal-black mould .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are operose to see to it . Isolate infested plant aside from those that are not infested . Consult your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension office in your county for a legal recommendation regarding their control . Encourage born enemy such as parasitic wasps in the garden . Pest : LacebugsLacebugsare white to pale brown , 1/8 inch long , rectangular in shape with have lacy wings and normally launch on the bottom of leaves where they suck sap . Nymphs may seem spiny and darker than adults . Lacebugs , which do not fly , are sometimes throw with whiteflies that do fly . Damage ordinarily appears as stipples or " " bleached - looking " " spots on the leaves . intemperately , ignominious body waste can normally be found on the underside of leaves . Damage is most visible during the summertime , peculiarly on Tree . Flowering shrubs , though active , come along weak and almost lifeless .
Prevention and Control : If infestation is modest , wash away with a super C of soapy water or prune away invade leaves or arm . Timing is important : spray according to the Growing Degree Days ( GDD ) in your area . To operate insects , spray underside of leaves with a recommended insecticide according to recording label instruction .
Miscellaneous
You will often hear loam referred to as a sandy loam ( having more sand , yet still plenty of organic matter ) or a remains loam ( heavier on the clay , yet practicable with good drain . ) The addition of constitutional topic to either grit or clay will result in a loamy dirt . Still not sure if your grease is a backbone , clay , or loam ? try out this simple trial . Squeeze a handfull of slightly moist , not wet , soil in your hand . If it forms a tight ball and does not precipitate aside when softly tap with a finger , your soil is more than probable cadaver . If land does not organise a ball or crumbles before it is tapped , it is sand to very sandlike loam . If soil take shape a ball , then crumbles readily when lightly tapped , it ’s a loam . Several spry , unclouded tap could mean a remains loam . gloss : PruningNow is the preferred clip to prune this plant .
