‘ The Friar ’ is a Modern shrub rose which create sweet-scented , blush adjoin blank flowers with small petals . In oecumenical , roses are a great grouping of flowering bush , most with showy flowers that are single - petalled to fully double petalled . leave of absence are typically intermediate to dark green , glossy , and ovate , with finely toothed edges . diverge in size of it from 1/2 inch to 6 inches , five flower petal to more than 30 , and in virtually every colour . Often the peak are very fragrant . Most varieties grow on recollective canes that sometimes rise . Unfortunately , this favorite plant is quite susceptible to a assortment of disease and pests , many of which can be controlled with good ethnic practice .

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Characteristics

Requirements

Plant Care

Fertilizing

Light

Watering

Planting

Problems

Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and use screening on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard overrun industrial plant , keep them away from non - infested plants . Trap with yellow sticky card or take advantage of raw enemies such as predatory mites . Sometimes a good steady shower of water will lap them off the plant life . Consult your local garden nitty-gritty professional or county concerted extension office for legal chemical good word . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare lowly , 8 legged , wanderer - like creatures which thrive in hot , dry conditions ( like heated up houses ) . Spider mites fee with piercing mouth role , which cause plants to appear icteric and stippled . Leaf drop and plant death can occur with heavy infestations . wanderer mites can multiply quickly , as a female person can lay up to 200 eggs in a life span of 30 days . They also produce a web which can encompass infested leave and flowers .

Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and remove infested industrial plant . ironical air seems to decline the problem , so make trusted flora are regularly watered , especially those preferring high humidness such as tropicals , citrus , or tomatoes . Always check young plant prior to bring them home from the garden center or baby’s room . Take advantage of natural enemy such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden centre professional or county Cooperative Extension power , read and surveil all label directions . Concentrate your exertion on the undersurface of the leaf as that is where spider mites generally experience . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare small , winged insect that see like tiny moths , which attack many character of plants . The flying grownup stage prefers the bottom of leaves to tip and strain . Whiteflies can multiply quickly as a female person can lay up to 500 egg in a life bridge of 2 month . If a plant is infested with whiteflies , you will see a cloud of fleeing insects when the flora is disturbed . whitefly can dampen a plant , eventually leading to plant death if they are not checked . They can transmit many harmful flora viruses . They also produce a fresh substance shout honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive smuggled surface fungal growth called sooty mold .

Possible controls : keep weeds down ; use screen in window to keep them out ; remove invade plants away from non - infested plants ; use a reflective mulch ( aluminium hydrofoil ) under plants ( this repels whitefly ) ; trap with jaundiced sticky cards , apply labeled pesticide ; further natural opposition such as parasitic wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a in force steady shower bath of water will wash them off the flora . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , gentle - embodied , slow - moving insects that suck fluids from plant . Aphidscome in many colour , ranging from green to Brown University to disastrous , and they may have wings . They attack a wide range of plant species make stunting , deformed leaves and buds . They can transmit harmful plant virus with their pierce / give suck mouthparts . Aphids , mostly , are merely a nuisance , since it require many of them to cause serious plant legal injury . However aphid do create a cherubic substance forebode honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an untempting grim surface emergence phone pitchy mold .

Aphids can increase quickly in Book of Numbers and each female person can produce up to 250 live nymph in the form of a calendar month without mating . Aphids often look when the surround changes - outflow & fall . They ’re often mass at the steer of branch feed on lush tissue paper . Aphids are attracted to the colour yellow and will often thumb on chicken clothing .

Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an out-and-out minimum , especially around suitable plants . On pabulum , wash off infected area of plant . noblewoman bugs and lacewing fly will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various products - organic and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . Seek the good word of a professional and follow all recording label routine to a teeing ground . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually discover on plants that do not have enough aviation circulation or adequate light . problem are worse where nights are cool and day are warm and humid . The powdery blanched or greyish fungus is usually happen on the upper Earth’s surface of leaves or fruit . leave will often turn yellow or chocolate-brown , curl up , and drop off . New foliage come forth wrinkle and distorted . Fruit will be overshadow and often drops early .

Prevention and Control : Plant resistant varieties and space plant properly so they invite adequate light and atmosphere circulation . Always water from below , keeping urine off the foliage . This is paramount for roses . Go easy on the nitrogen fertiliser . Apply fungicides according to label directions before job becomes severe and watch over directions on the nose , not miss any command handling . Sanitation is a must - clean up and take away all leaves , peak , or debris in the decline and destroy . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the unripe anatomy of moth and butterflies . They are voracious feeder attacking a wide miscellanea of plants . They can be highly destructive and are characterized as leaf affluent , stalk borers , folio rollers , cutworm and tent - former .

Prevention and Control : keep weeds down , spotter individual plants and take caterpillars , apply tag insect powder such as soaps and oil colour , take reward of natural enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biologic warfare ) for some caterpillar mintage . Fungi : Black SpotA hump rose disease , Black Spotappears on youthful leaf as temporary dark circle , often possess a yellow-bellied aura . circle or spore colony may grow to 1/2 inch in diam . parting will move around yellow and pretermit off , only to produce more leaf that will keep abreast the same pattern . rose may not make it through the winter if black spot is knockout . The fungus will also impress the size and quality of flowers .

Prevention and Control : Plant repellent varieties for your expanse . Always body of water from the ground , never overhead . Practice good sanitation - unobjectionable up and put down debris , particularly around plant that have had a problem . When pruning pink wine , even deadheading , plunge pruners in a whitener / water solution after each cut . If a plant seems to have chronic black spot , remove it . A 2 - 3 in duncish layer of mulch at the base of plant reduces splashing . Do not await until smutty spot is a huge problem to assure ! set out early . Spray with a fungicide labeled for black smudge on rose . disease : BlightBlights are cause by fungi or bacteria that kill works tissue . symptom often show up as the rapid espial or wilt of leafage . There are many dissimilar blights , specific to various industrial plant , each take a wide-ranging method of control .

Miscellaneous

In milder climate , this process is not necessary , but a good level of mulch and stay on watering up to ice and sporadically through winter is a good idea . The safe time to prune no matter where you be is at the closing of the inactive time of year , when buds are beginning to swell . Glossary : VirusesViruses , which are smaller than bacteria , are not living and do not replicate on their own . They must rely on the cellular mechanism of their host to replicate . Because this greatly cut off the electric cell ’s functionality , outward signs of a viral infection result in a plant disease with symptoms such as abnormal or stunted growth , damaged yield , discolorations or spots .

Prevention and Control : Keep virus flattop such as aphids , leafhoppers , and thrips under controller . These plant life feeding insects spread out viruses . computer virus can also be introduced by infected pollen or through plant openings ( as when pruning ) . start out bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New plant should be checked , as well as tool and existing plants . Use only certified seed that is take for disease - free . industrial plant only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby turn out crop , not embed closely related plants in the same area every year .

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